![]() ![]() If your asthma attack does not improve with inhalers, your doctor may prescribe oral steroids to help during prolonged or severe flare-ups. New guidelines recommend using combination inhalers⁵ for those over six years old or in adults to treat asthma flare-ups in place of the short-acting beta-agonist. Quick-relief medications for asthma may include short-acting beta-agonists, which work to relax your airway muscles and keep them open to let more air inside of your lungs with each breath within a matter of minutes. These types of medications may help reduce nighttime asthma symptoms as well as those you may experience during the day. If your doctor prescribes you long-term medications to keep your asthma under control, take them consistently for the best results. These may include corticosteroids, theophylline, long-acting beta-agonists, and combination inhalers. Long-term asthma medications are taken regularly to control chronic asthma symptoms. ![]() It may take trial and error to find the treatment plan that works best for you, and it helps to stick with the treatment plan consistently for the best results.Īlthough there is no cure for asthma, there are plenty of treatment options that can help reduce or alleviate your asthma symptoms, such as: Long-term medications If, after undergoing the tests your doctor orders, you are given a diagnosis of asthma, your doctor will go over treatment options to try to keep your daytime and nighttime symptoms under control. It can be used to diagnose asthma as well as COPD and other respiratory conditions. It involves you breathing into a tube that is connected to a machine, which gives your doctor measurements of your breathing. Your doctor may also recommend a spirometry test,⁴ which measures how much air you can inhale and exhale and also how quickly you can release air from your lungs. Your doctor can explain how to use a peak flow test to measure your breathing at home if they recommend using it regularly at home. A peak flow test can be done in the doctor’s office as diagnosis criteria, and you can also have a peak flow meter to use at home to check your lung function throughout the day. If your peak flow score is lower than normal, it may indicate that your airways are narrowed or that your lung function is not where it should be. Here are the two most common diagnostic tests: Peak flowĪ peak flow test³ involves breathing forcefully into a tube to determine how much air you can breathe out and how quickly you can breathe it out. ![]() There are various ways that doctors test your lung function and come to a diagnosis of asthma. Knowing this, you can make positive lifestyle changes to prevent the development of nocturnal asthma or lessen your symptoms if you already have it. It simply means that you have a higher chance of suffering from the condition. If you have any of the above risk factors, that doesn’t necessarily mean that you will develop nocturnal asthma. Smoking or being exposed to cigarette smoke secondhand Either way, there are some risk factors that can increase your risk of developing nocturnal asthma, such as: Perhaps the cause of nocturnal asthma is one of the above possible explanations, or maybe it’s a mix of all three. Some people may experience increased asthma symptoms at night, too, due to dust mites, allergens, and other triggers. Still another explanation is that you go through hormonal changes while you sleep, which could impact your airways. One explanation² for nocturnal asthma is that a lying position, especially on your side or front, may restrict the airways more than sitting or standing, while another is that lung function changes during sleep. Although the exact cause of worsened asthma symptoms during sleep for some individuals is not yet understood, there are some possible explanations that may contribute to the presence of symptoms at night. ![]()
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